20 Types of Wood Router Tools (Choose right tool & Save Money)

Welcome to the world of wood router tools! Wood routers are a great way to cut, shape, and finish wood for any project. From simple edge trimming to more complex routing, a router is a powerful tool that can help create a variety of shapes and patterns. There are many different types of wood router tools available, each designed for a specific purpose, so it’s important to select the right tool for the job. In this guide, we’ll provide an overview of the different types of wood router tools and explain how they can be used in your projects.

Wood router tools are essential to any woodworking project. They come in many different types, each suited for a specific task. The most common type of router tool is the plunge router, which is used for cutting grooves and recesses into wood surfaces. It has a motorized base that allows the user to adjust the depth and width of the cut with precision. Another popular type is the fixed-base router, which offers steady and consistent performance while allowing for more aggressive routing cuts.

For larger projects, a combination router offers both plunge and fixed-base capabilities in one convenient tool. Finally, a trim router is designed specifically for detailing projects and provides fine control over its cutting speed, making it ideal for intricate shapes and patterns. With these various types of wood routers available, anyone can find the perfect tool for their next project.

types of wood router tools
Types of wood router tools

Different Types of Wood Router Tools are given below:

  1. Handheld Routers
  2. Fixed-base Router
  3. Plunge Router
  4. Combo Kits
  5. Light-duty routers
  6. Trim Router
  7. CNC Router
  8. Palm Router
  9. Edge Router
  10. Edge Router
  11. Router Table
  12. Router Lift
  13. Shaper
  14. Router Jig
  15. Router Bit
  16. Router Guide
  17. Combination Router Bit
  18. Router Fence
  19. Router Template
  20. Router Cutter

Handheld Routers

Handheld routers are the most basic type of router tool and are typically the most portable and easiest to use. They are designed to be held in the hand and guided along the wood to create cuts and shapes. Handheld routers are ideal for smaller projects and tasks that require a high level of precision and control, such as creating decorative edges or trimming wood to fit a specific shape.

The advantages of handheld routers include their portability and ease of use, as well as their affordability compared to other types of routers. However, they do have some limitations, such as a lack of stability and power compared to larger router tools. It is also more difficult to achieve precise, straight cuts with a handheld router due to the inherent movement and vibration of the tool.

Examples of tasks that are well-suited for handheld routers include creating decorative edges, trimming wood to fit a specific shape, and routing small, intricate patterns. They are also useful for making freehand cuts, such as creating curves or circles.

Fixed-base Router

A fixed-base router is an essential tool for any woodworker. It is used for shaping and cutting wood, as well as for routing out grooves and mortices. The fixed-base router is a versatile piece of equipment that can be used to create a variety of shapes and patterns. 

The most important feature of a fixed-base router is that the base remains stationary while the router bit moves in a circular motion. This allows for greater control and accuracy when creating intricate designs. The router also provides more power than a hand-held router, making it a better choice for larger projects.

The fixed-base router can be used to create a variety of shapes and patterns, including circles, arcs, rabbets, and dadoes. It can also be used to create decorative trim and moldings, or to carve intricate designs into wood. 

When using a fixed-base router, it is important to understand the different types of router bits available. Each type of bit is designed to perform a specific task. For example, a straight bit is used to cut straight lines, while a spiral bit is used for cutting curves. It is also important to ensure that the router bit is securely attached to the router base before beginning a project.

Using a fixed-base router can be a great way to add decorative details to woodworking projects. With a little practice and the right tools, woodworkers can create beautiful and precise designs. For those who are just starting out, purchasing a quality router and familiarizing yourself with its features is a great place to begin.

Plunge Router

Plunge routers are a type of router tool that is designed to allow the router bit to be plunged into the wood at a specific depth. This is achieved through the use of a spring-loaded base that can be raised or lowered to set the depth of the cut. Plunge routers are commonly used for tasks that require precise depth control, such as creating grooves or dadoes, or routing out areas for inlays.

One of the main advantages of plunge routers is their ability to make precise, deep cuts with a high level of control. They are also very useful for tasks that require the router bit to be plunged into the wood at specific points, such as creating mortises or hinge recesses. However, plunge routers can be more difficult to use than other types of routers due to their spring-loaded base, and they may not be as powerful as fixed-base routers.

Examples of tasks that are well-suited for plunge routers include creating grooves, dadoes, and mortises, as well as routing out areas for inlays and hinge recesses. They are also useful for making precise, deep cuts in wood.

Combo Kits

A router combo kit consists of a router and a set of different router bits for various cuts and shapes. These router bits can be used to create intricate patterns, moldings, and more, making them the perfect choice for woodworking projects.

The advantages of using router combo kits are numerous. Firstly, they are relatively inexpensive, making them a great option for woodworkers on a budget. Secondly, they are incredibly versatile, allowing you to create a variety of different shapes and patterns. Thirdly, they are also quite easy to use, making them ideal for beginners.

Router combo kits can be used for a variety of tasks. They are particularly well-suited for making furniture, cabinetry, or other intricate designs. They can also be used to create decorative moldings, trim work, and even inlay work. Additionally, they are perfect for creating three-dimensional shapes such as spheres or other curved shapes.

If you’re looking to get the most out of your woodworking projects, investing in a router combo kit is a great choice. With the right router bits, you can easily create intricate shapes and designs with precision and accuracy. With a router combo kit, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle any woodworking project.

Light-duty routers

Light-duty routers are an essential tool for woodworking projects, allowing you to perform a variety of cuts and shapes with precision and accuracy. They are a great choice for light-duty tasks such as trimming edges, making grooves, carving out patterns and decorative shapes, and drilling holes.

Using a light-duty router offers a number of advantages over heavier-duty models. For starters, they are typically much easier to control and require less effort to operate. They are also much lighter and more compact, making them easier to maneuver and store. Additionally, they are often more affordable than heavier-duty models, making them an attractive option for anyone on a budget.

When it comes to tasks that are well-suited for a light-duty router, there are a number of possibilities. For example, it is ideal for trimming edges, making grooves, and drilling holes. Additionally, it can be used to carve out intricate patterns and decorative shapes, as well as to rout out mortises and tenons. Finally, it is great for plunge-cutting and making dadoes.

Overall, light-duty routers are an excellent choice for a variety of woodworking tasks. They offer a number of advantages over heavier-duty models, including being easier to control and more affordable. Additionally, they are well-suited to tasks such as trimming edges, making grooves, drilling holes, and carving out intricate patterns and shapes.

Trim Router

A trim router is a powerful and versatile tool that can be used for many woodworking projects. This type of router is designed with a narrow base, allowing for intricate cuts in tight spaces. It also has a smaller motor than other routers, allowing for more control and accuracy during detailed work.

One of the main advantages of using a trim router for woodworking projects is that it is perfect for intricate cuts. It can be used to make detailed grooves, trim edges, shape curves, and cut circles into wood. This type of router is also great for making cuts around door frames and other tight spaces.

Some examples of tasks that are well-suited to a trim router include cutting laminate flooring, shaping furniture, and trimming door and window frames. It is also excellent for making precise cuts in tight corners, as well as for cutting circles and other shapes.

In addition to its accuracy, a trim router is also a great choice for woodworking projects because of its speed and power. The small motor allows for faster and easier cutting, which means you can complete projects faster and with less effort.

Overall, a trim router is a great tool for precise cuts and detailed work. It is perfect for a wide variety of tasks, from trimming door frames to shaping furniture. With its small motor and narrow base, it is perfect for making intricate cuts in tight spaces. Whether you are a beginner or an expert in woodworking, a trim router is an essential tool for any project.

CNC Router

A CNC router is a computer numerical control router that is used for cutting, engraving, routing, drilling, and other tasks that involve the use of specialized tools. These tools are usually mounted onto a worktable that is connected to a computer, allowing the user to program the router and control its movements. CNC routers are used in many industries, including woodworking, metalworking, plastic manufacturing, and other industries requiring precise cutting and engraving.

The advantages of using a CNC router include improved accuracy, repeatability, and speed. CNC routers use computer controlled motors to make precise cuts and can be programmed to repeat the same cut multiple times. The router can also move at a faster rate than manual cutting tools, allowing for faster production rates.

Examples of tasks that are well-suited for CNC routers include cutting, routing, engraving, and drilling. CNC routers are capable of cutting and routing a variety of materials, including wood, metal, plastic, and composites. They are also capable of engraving intricate designs and patterns onto a variety of materials. CNC routers are also well-suited for drilling tasks, as they can be programmed to drill precise holes in materials.

Palm Router

Woodworking is an art that requires a range of specialized tools. One of the most versatile tools for woodworking projects is the palm router. This small, lightweight tool is essential for many types of woodworking tasks.

The palm router is a handheld tool, with a motorized spindle and a collet for holding the bit. It’s typically powered by an electric motor and is small enough to easily fit in the palm of your hand. The palm router is designed to be used for intricate woodworking tasks, such as cutting, routing, mortising, and trimming.

The palm router’s size and weight make it the perfect tool to use in tight spaces and tight angles. It is also ideal for working on small projects, such as jewelry boxes, furniture, and other woodworking items.

The palm router is also great for shaping edges, curves, and other detailed designs. With the right bit, the palm router can be used to create intricate designs and shapes. It can also be used to cut through hardwoods like oak and walnut, as well as softer woods such as pine and cedar.

One of the main advantages of using a palm router is the precision it offers. The small size and light weight of the tool allow for greater control when making cuts, which means you can create precise, detailed work. The palm router is also easy to use, making it suitable for beginners.

Examples of tasks that are especially well-suited for the palm router include trimming, mortising, cutting, routing, and shaping edges. The palm router is also ideal for creating detailed designs and shapes, such as circles, curves, and other intricate designs.

The palm router is an essential tool for many woodworking projects. It’s small size and lightweight make it a great tool for working in tight spaces and tight angles. Its precision and ease of use make it suitable for both beginners and experienced woodworkers. With the right bit, the palm router can be used for a wide range of detailed tasks.

Edge Router

The edge router is a handy tool that is essential for any woodworking projects. It has become a must-have tool for many woodworkers. The edge router is used to rout or shape the edges of wood to create a professional finish. It is a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of tasks like cutting grooves, making dadoes, creating roundovers, and much more.

The edge router is easy to use and provides a high level of accuracy. It is capable of making precise and detailed cuts with ease. It is also a fast tool, so you can complete tasks quickly. It is also a safe tool because it has a guard that protects the operator from any potential injury.

There are many advantages of using an edge router for woodworking projects. Its versatility makes it a great choice for any woodworking project. It is also easy to use and can be used for projects of any size. It is also a fast and safe tool, which makes it an ideal choice for woodworking projects.

The edge router is a great tool for many woodworking projects. It can be used to create grooves, dadoes, and roundovers. It is also useful for making decorative edges and profiles. The edge router can also be used to cut rabbets and mortises, as well as to make hinge mortises. It is also useful for creating tongue and groove joints. Additionally, the edge router is ideal for making rabbeted or dadoed drawer joints.

Compact Router

A compact router is a small, powerful tool that is used for a variety of woodworking tasks. It is typically used for routing, trimming, and cutting a variety of materials, such as wood, metal, and plastic. Compact routers are becoming increasingly popular for DIY enthusiasts, as they are versatile, easy to use, and relatively inexpensive.

The main advantage of using a compact router is that it is small and lightweight, allowing it to be used in tight spaces. This makes it ideal for small projects, such as trimming door frames or creating intricate shapes. Additionally, compact routers generally have a lot of power, making them capable of tackling more difficult tasks.

There are a variety of tasks that are well-suited for compact routers. For example, they can be used to create ornate designs in wood, such as inlays, carvings, and engravings. It can also be used to trim edges and create joints. Additionally, compact routers can be used to make precise cuts in a variety of materials, such as plywood, hardwood, and MDF.

Compact routers are an essential tool for any woodworker. They are powerful, versatile, and easy to use, making them a great choice for a variety of tasks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced woodworker, a compact router can help you create beautiful projects with ease.

Router Table

A router table is a stationary tool that holds the router and allows the user to make many different types of cuts. This type of router table can either be free-standing or mounted to a workbench.

Routers are an essential tool for any woodworker looking to create intricate and precise cuts. A router table is an even more powerful tool that allows woodworkers to make complex cuts, joinery, and decorative edges with the precision and accuracy of a professional.

A router table is an invaluable tool for any serious woodworker. It offers a greater range of movement and more stability than a handheld router. It also allows for a greater variety of cuts, such as rabbets, dadoes, and mortises. The table also makes it easier to work with long and wide pieces of wood. This is because the table offers a larger surface area for the wood to rest on, making it easier to keep the wood steady as you work.

One of the major benefits of a router table is that it can be used to create shapes and profiles. By using a template, you can easily create intricate, decorative edges and details on your woodworking projects. In addition, a router table can be used to create raised panels and cut slots for joinery.

Safety is also an important consideration when using a router table. It’s important to make sure the table is securely mounted to a flat and stable surface. This will help prevent the table from tipping over and causing injury. Additionally, it’s important to use the appropriate safety equipment, such as eye and ear protection, when using a router table.

Overall, a router table is a great tool for any woodworker looking to take their projects to the next level. With the increased range of movement and added safety features, a router table is an essential tool for any serious woodworker.

router table
router table

Router Lift

A router lift is a device that is used to raise and lower the router bit. This type of router lift helps to provide a more consistent depth of cut and is great for making multiple passes on a workpiece.

If you’re a woodworker, you know the importance of having a precise and accurate router table. You need a router table that can accommodate a wide variety of materials and sizes and provide a smooth, accurate cut every time. That’s why a router lift is an essential tool for any woodworker.

A router lift is a device that is installed on a router table and is used to raise and lower the router bit to the desired height. This allows you to make precise and accurate cuts in a wide range of materials and sizes. The lift also allows you to quickly and easily change the bit height without having to remove the router from the table. This can save you a lot of time and hassle when making multiple cuts.

The router lift is also a great tool for making plunge cuts, which are cuts that start in the middle of the material and go all the way through. With a router lift, you can quickly adjust the height of the bit, so you don’t have to worry about making any mistakes.

Using a router lift is a great way to get professional results in your woodworking projects. It can help you achieve precise and accurate cuts in a wide range of materials and sizes. It also makes it much easier to quickly change the bit height, so you can save time and effort when making multiple cuts. If you’re a woodworker, a router lift is an essential tool for your toolbox.

Shaper

A shaper is a stationary woodworking machine that is used to shape, cut, mould, and profile materials like wood, metal, and plastics. It is similar to a router but is typically larger and more powerful. It is used to create joints, rabbets, mortises, and other types of cuts, as well as to shape and contour the material.

The use of a shaper can offer many advantages to woodworking projects. It is more efficient than hand-shaping and can produce precise, uniform cuts. It is also less labor-intensive, allowing more time to be devoted to other tasks. The shaper’s table and fence can be adjusted, making it easy to create accurate and repeatable cuts. Additionally, the speed and power of the shaper can be adjusted for different types of materials and applications.

Shapers are particularly well-suited for tasks that require precise and repeatable cuts, such as creating rabbets, mortises, and other joints, as well as shaping and contouring. They are also great for creating decorative edges and edges with a profile or cove. Shapers can also be used to cut grooves and slots in wood, which is useful for creating frames or other projects. In addition, shapers are great for creating tenons, which are used to join two pieces of wood together.

Overall, a shaper is an invaluable tool for anyone working with wood. It is powerful, precise, and versatile, and can be used to quickly create accurate and repeatable cuts. With its adjustable speed and power, it is suitable for a variety of projects, from cutting grooves and slots to creating decorative edges and joints. Whether you’re a professional woodworker or hobbyist, a shaper is a great addition to any workshop.

Router Jig

A router jig is a device that helps to guide the router bit and keep it from wandering. These types of jigs are great for making precise cuts, such as dovetails and box joints.

A router jig is an essential tool for woodworking projects. It is used to accurately guide a router along a path to create precise cuts or profiles. Router jigs come in a variety of styles, sizes, and shapes, allowing for an endless number of uses. Whether you are a DIYer or a professional woodworker, a router jig can help save time and ensure accurate results.

A router jig typically consists of a base plate, a template, and various adjustable stops and guides. The base plate is mounted to the work surface and supports the template, which is used to direct the router. The adjustable stops and guides are then used to ensure the router is following the correct path. With a router jig, you can easily create complex shapes, curves, and contours that would be difficult to achieve with other tools.

When using a router jig, it’s important to take your time and make sure everything is secure and accurate. A little extra effort in the setup phase can save you time in the long run. Be sure to double-check all measurements and take your time when making adjustments.

Router jigs are a great way to add precision and accuracy to your woodworking projects. With a little practice, you can create professional-looking results in no time.

Router Bit

A router bit is the cutting tool that is attached to the router. These bits come in many different shapes and sizes and are used for a variety of operations.

If you are a woodworker, you know that having the right tools is essential to producing quality results. One tool that is often overlooked is the router bit. Router bits are used to cut and shape wood and other materials. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, so it’s important to know what type of router bit to use for each project.

Router bits are typically made from high-speed steel, which is a type of steel that is specifically designed for cutting wood. The cutting edges on router bits are usually coated with a hard material, such as carbide, which helps them to stay sharper for longer.

Router bits can be used to cut grooves, dadoes, rabbets, and other shapes in wood. They can also be used to create decorative edges and shapes. Router bits can make intricate cuts that would be difficult or impossible to achieve with other types of tools.

When choosing a router bit, it’s important to consider the type of material you’re cutting and the size and shape of the cut. You should also consider the type of router you’re using and the speed at which you plan to cut.

Whether you’re a professional woodworker or a hobbyist, having the right router bit can make your projects much easier and more enjoyable. With the right router bit, you can create beautiful and precise cuts, giving your projects a professional look.

router bit - what does a wood router do?
Router Bit

16. Router Guide

A router guide is a tool used for routing, or cutting, grooves and other shapes into wood. It is an essential tool for any woodworking project, as it can help you create intricate and precise designs in wood.

The main advantage of using a router guide is that it allows you to make accurate and consistent cuts. With a router guide, you can easily follow a pattern or template to ensure that all of your cuts are exactly the same. This can be invaluable when creating complex shapes or patterns.

One of the most common tasks that are well-suited for router guides is creating grooves and slots. These can be used to create frames, boxes, or other items that require precise measurements. Router guides can also be used to create shapes such as circles, squares, and hexagons. This makes them an invaluable tool when making items such as tables and chairs.

Router guides can also be used to cut out shapes such as circles or squares in the middle of a piece of wood. This can be incredibly useful when making items such as frames or shelves. Router guides are also great for cutting out intricate patterns such as winding paths or intricate shapes.

In addition to the tasks listed above, router guides can be used for a variety of other woodworking tasks. From creating custom shapes to cutting complex patterns, router guides can help you make your woodworking projects more precise and consistent. With the right router guide, you can make your woodworking projects look professional and perfect.

17. Combination Router Bit

A combination router bit is a versatile tool that is used to perform a variety of woodworking tasks. It is designed with multiple cutting edges to give the user more options when performing a task. The combination router bit is commonly used in cabinetry, furniture making, and other various woodworking projects.

The advantage of using a combination router bit is that it is able to perform multiple tasks with one bit. It can be used to cut a variety of shapes, such as rabbets, dados, grooves, and mortises, as well as profile the edge of a board. The combination router bit also makes it easier to achieve a smooth finish on the woodworking project.

Combination router bits are well-suited for a variety of tasks. It can be used to create raised panels for cabinet doors, as well as create intricate designs in wood. It can also be used to create a variety of decorative edges, such as ogee, roundovers, and bevels. In addition, the combination router bit is ideal for creating frame and panel doors, as well as dovetail joints.

18. Router Fence

A router fence is a type of tool used to help guide and control the router as it moves across the surface of the wood. It is usually a flat piece of metal, plastic, or other material that is attached to the router base and helps to keep the router in a straight line and prevent it from wandering off course.

The advantages of using a router fence are numerous. One of the most obvious is the increased accuracy and precision of the cut. When using a router without a fence, it is more difficult to keep the router in a straight line, and the end result is often not as accurate or precise as desired. With a router fence, the user can easily adjust the fence to ensure that the router is cutting in a straight line, making it much easier to achieve accurate and precise cuts.

Another advantage of using a router fence is that it can be used to create complex shapes and designs. A router fence can be adjusted to create curves, circles, and other shapes that would otherwise be difficult or impossible to cut without one. This makes it an invaluable tool for anyone working with intricate designs or patterns.

In addition to precision and accuracy, a router fence also helps to protect the wood from the router bit. Without a fence, the wood can be damaged by the router bit as it is pushed across the surface. The fence helps to keep the router bit away from the wood, preventing it from gouging or scratching the surface of the wood.

There are many tasks that are well-suited for a router fence. These tasks include cutting intricate shapes or designs, routing out inlays or other detailed features, and cutting a precise edge or corner. Router fences are also great for cutting large pieces of wood, as they can help to ensure that the cut remains straight and even. Router fences can be used for a variety of tasks, from simple tasks such as cutting a straight edge to more complex tasks such as creating intricate shapes or designs.

19. Router Template

A router template is a tool used in woodworking to guide a router in cutting specific shapes or patterns. It is a piece of material, usually metal or plastic, with a pre-cut shape or pattern that can be used as a guide for a router. The template is attached to the workpiece and the router follows the template to cut a shape or pattern.

Using a router template offers several advantages compared to other methods of cutting. Templates make it possible to make precise and consistent cuts, even when working with large numbers of identical pieces. This ensures that each piece is identical, making it easier to assemble the finished product. Router templates also make it easier to cut intricate shapes in wood. By using a template, you can achieve the same results with less time and effort.

Router templates are best for cutting complex shapes, such as inlays or curves, or for making multiple identical pieces. For instance, templates can be used to make decorative frames, inlays for furniture, or identical pieces for a jigsaw puzzle. Router templates are also useful for creating joinery, such as dovetails, mortises, and tenons, in furniture and cabinetry. Templates make it possible to create consistent, precise joinery with less effort.

20. Router Cutter

A router cutter is a woodworking tool that is used to cut and shape wood. It is a hand-held tool that usually comes with a variety of interchangeable cutting bits. It is a versatile tool that is used by carpenters, furniture makers, and hobbyists alike.

Using a router cutter is beneficial for a number of reasons. It is easy to use, relatively safe, and allows for detailed and accurate cutting. Router cutters can also be used to hollow out curves and create intricate designs. The tool is also incredibly versatile, allowing for the creation of a variety of different shapes and depths.

Router cutters are incredibly useful for a number of tasks. They can be used to create detailed edges on furniture, such as sculpted table edges. They are also great for cutting grooves, as well as making dadoes, rabbets, and even dowels. Router cutters can also be used to create decorative edges on moldings, and are particularly useful for creating curved or ornate designs.

Final Words

In conclusion, wood router tools are essential power tools for any woodworker or DIY enthusiast. They can be used to create intricate designs and shapes, as well as perform a variety of cuts and sanding operations. There are many different types of router tools available, ranging from basic handheld models to more elaborate table-mounted routers. No matter what type of router tool you choose, it is important to familiarize yourself with the capabilities and features of each one in order to make the most of your purchase.

Related Post: What does a wood router do?

1 thought on “20 Types of Wood Router Tools (Choose right tool & Save Money)”

Leave a Comment